Layered water Cherenkov detector for the study of ultra high energy cosmic rays
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays
The current status of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) is reviewed, with emphasis given to theoretical interpretation of the observed events. The galactic and extragalactic origin, in case of astrophysical sources of UHE particles, have the problems either with acceleration to the observed energies or with the fluxes and spectra. Topological defects can naturally produce particles with ene...
متن کاملUltra High Energy Cosmic Rays
The origin of the particles in the highest energy end of the cosmic ray spectrum is discussed in the context of the wider problem of the origin of the whole cosmic radiation as observed at the Earth. In particular we focus our attention on the acceleration problem and on the transition from galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays.
متن کاملUltra High Energy Cosmic Rays
We discuss theoretical issues and experimental data that brought the ultra high energy cosmic rays in the list of Nature’s greatest puzzles. After many years of research we still do not know how astrophysical acceleration processes can reach energies exceeding 10 GeV. The main alternative top-down mechanism postulates the existence of super massive X-particles that create a particle spectrum ex...
متن کاملAcceleration of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays
Some general features of cosmic ray acceleration are summarized along with some inferences that can be drawn concerning the origin of the UHE component. The UHE luminosity density is found to be similar to that derived for GeV cosmic rays and its slope suggests a distinct origin. Reports of clustering on small angular scale, if confirmed, would rule out most proposed source models. More general...
متن کاملPropagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays
We briefly describe the energy loss processes of ultrahigh energy protons, heavier nuclei and gamma rays in interactions with the universal photon fields of the Universe. We then discuss the modification of the accelerated cosmic ray energy spectrum in propagation by the energy loss processes and the charged cosmic ray scattering in the extragalactic magnetic fields. The energy lost by the ultr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0168-9002
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2014.08.029